Authors: Garrido, P; Montes, W; Andrade, K

Open access courtesy of:

DOI https://doi.org/10.36487/ACG_repo/2115_02

Cite As:
Garrido, P, Montes, W & Andrade, K 2021, 'Comprehensive thickening analysis strategy', in AB Fourie & D Reid (eds), Paste 2021: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Paste, Thickened and Filtered Tailings, Australian Centre for Geomechanics, Perth, pp. 17-24, https://doi.org/10.36487/ACG_repo/2115_02

Download citation as:   ris   bibtex   endnote   text   Zotero


Abstract:
The main operational issues that arise in the thickening stage are: 1) high variability in feed resulting in failure to achieve the projected treatments due to high levels of torque, poor overflow water quality, and low concentration of solids in discharge; 2) operational inefficiency due to poorly established control loop and lack of knowledge of metallurgical behaviour in thickening and underflow slurry transport; and 3) poor instrumentation and measurement of parameters due to poor or no maintenance, lack of adequate sensors, and poor analysis of the collected information. The main causes of these problems are undersized equipment, the presence of complex mineralogies, lack or poor quality of measurement of key parameters, and incomplete analysis of relevant operational variables. In such scenarios, the challenge is to identify, in a timely manner, the causes of the limitations in water recovery and operational issues and be able to predict the periods when operational instabilities will arise. This work presents a comprehensive analysis strategy that considers an automated pilot measurement system, together with an advanced analysis of the experimental and operational data, which allows us to identify, at an early stage, the causes of operational inefficiencies and to propose concrete actions for improvement. The proposed system also considers a modelling stage that predicts the behaviour of the tailings under different mineralogy and treatment scenarios.

Keywords: thickening, pilot measurement, simulation

References:
Bürger, R, Karlsen, KH & Tiwers, JD 2005, ‘A model of continuous sedimentation of flocculated suspension in clarifier-thickener units’, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Journal on Applied Mathematics, vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 882–940.
Comisión Chilena del Cobre 2020, ‘Proyección de consume de agua en la minería del cobre 2020-2030’, (Forecast for water consumption in the copper mining industry 2020-2030), Dirección de Estudios y Políticas Públicas, Santiago.
Comisión Chilena del Cobre 2018, ‘Proyección de consume de agua en la minería del cobre 2018-2019’ (Forecast for water consumption in the copper mining industry 2018-2029), Dirección de Estudios y Políticas Públicas, Santiago.
Garrido, P, Aracena, I, Zandarín, M & Rayo, J 2016, ‘Geometallurgy of copper tailings applied to optimization of water recovery’, Proceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Tailings Geometallurgy, Gecamin, Santiago.
Garrido, P, Watt, T, Castillo, C & Fuentes, R, 2014, ‘Importance of fine material content in the rheological and thickening properties of Copper tailings’, Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Tailings Management, Gecamin, Santiago.
Garrido, P, Watt, T & Rojas, N, 2013, ‘Progress made in pilot and laboratory thickening study’, Proceedings of the Copper International Conference, Instituto de Ingenieros de Minas de Chile, Santiago.
Larenas, M 2016, ‘Implementación numérica y validación experimental de un modelo de espesamiento de suspensions floculadas’ (Numerical implementation and experimental validation of a thickening model of flocculated suspensions), Congreso de Separación Sólido/Líquido y Tratamiento de Relaves (Proceedings of the 1st Solid/Liquid Separation and Tailings Treatment Congress), Santiago.
Larenas, M & Garrido, P 2017, ‘A model of solid-liquid separation of mining slurries: experimental validation and scale-up’, Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar on Tailings Management, Gecamin, Santiago.
Larenas, M, Garrido, P & Navarrete, J 2018, ‘Characterization of industrial thickening through pilot-scale testing and numerical simulations’, Proceedings of the 5th International Seminar on Tailings Management, Gecamin, Santiago.




© Copyright 2024, Australian Centre for Geomechanics (ACG), The University of Western Australia. All rights reserved.
View copyright/legal information
Please direct any queries or error reports to repository-acg@uwa.edu.au