Authors: Knight, P

Open access courtesy of:

DOI https://doi.org/10.36487/ACG_repo/2335_09

Cite As:
Knight, P 2023, 'A risk-based approach to pit slope design and slope management approval, and geotechnical assurance ', in PM Dight (ed.), SSIM 2023: Third International Slope Stability in Mining Conference, Australian Centre for Geomechanics, Perth, pp. 185-200, https://doi.org/10.36487/ACG_repo/2335_09

Download citation as:   ris   bibtex   endnote   text   Zotero


Abstract:
Pit slope designs and slope management processes need approval and commonly this is accompanied by some form of assurance or independent review. To be most effective, the process for approval and assurance needs to be commensurate with the level of complexity and the perceived consequence of failure. Often in large open pits, especially those that exhibit a broad range of geotechnical risk, only a fixed level of independent review is applied across this spectrum, with the potential that limited expert resources are misused or technical risk is overlooked. A transparent, pragmatic, risk-based slope design approval and geotechnical assurance process developed for Rio Tinto’s copper open pits is outlined in this paper. The criteria used to establish the different categories of slope design risk are defined and the corresponding types of independent review required are described. The approach also defines levels of approval and assurance for other key elements of the slope management process and are again based on risk. The primary benefits of the approach are design approval targeted to the appropriate level of leadership and a better alignment of the intensity of assurance to the level of economic risk inherent in slope design decision-making.

Keywords: design, pit slope management, uncertainty, risk, assurance, approval

References:
Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety 2019, Ground Control Management in Western Australian Mining Operations, Government of Western Australia, Perth.
Global Tailings Review.org, Global Industry Standard on Tailings Management, 2020,
Gerritsen, T, Johndrow, T, Ridlen, PW, Winckler, C, Yenne, L 2023, ‘Leveraging knowledge and experience of a well-formed independent tailings review board to enhance tailings facility safety’, Proceedings of the Management for Safe Dams Symposium, Swedish National Committee of ICOLD, Gothenburg.
Graaf, PJH & Wessels, SDN 2016, ‘A framework for managing geotechnical risk across multiple operations’, Journal of The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, vol. 116, no. 5, pp. 367–377.
International Organization for Standardization 2009, ISO 31000 (2009) Risk Management - Guidelines, International Organization for Standardization, Geneva.
Read, J & Stacey, P 2009, Guidelines for Open Pit Slope Design, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
Rocscience 2023a, RS3, computer software, Rocscience, Toronto, https://www.rocscience.com/software/rs3
Roscience 2023b, SWedge, computer software, Rocscience, Toronto, https://www.rocscience.com/software/swedge
WSP 2023, FracMan, computer software, WSP, Montreal, https://www.wsp.com/en-gl/services/fracman




© Copyright 2024, Australian Centre for Geomechanics (ACG), The University of Western Australia. All rights reserved.
View copyright/legal information
Please direct any queries or error reports to repository-acg@uwa.edu.au